VietNamNet Bridge - Talking with the correspondents on the
sidelines of a meeting of the National Assembly’s Committee on Social Affairs
on January 29, many experts were shocked with the plan on rewarding the
families with two daughters of the General Department of Population.
Prof. Dr. Nguyen Dinh Cu, former
Director of the Institute of Population and Social Issues, said that he was
"a little shocked" to hear of this draft. If it is approved, it will
cause inequality because only girls are financially supported. However, as the
gender imbalance is increasing, breakthrough solutions like this one are
necessary.
"But this is just a
temporary solution," he kept saying. "In economic aspect, I do not
know specifically about the support and for how long. If the support is small
and short, it will make effect but the effect will be insignificant. If the
support is high, the economy cannot afford it," he added.
He also said that at present,
those who have the third child are usually well-off so this policy may not have
influence on the major subject. Therefore, the efficiency needs to be
considered basically.
Mr. Hoa Huu Van, Deputy Director
of the Department of Family, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, said
that first of all, this is an initiative on population and family. The policies
and legal documents on gender equality need to be specific like this.
Gender imbalance in Vietnam is
very worrying, with an average rate of 112.6 boys per 100 girls. Therefore,
this policy will solve part of that imbalance state.
“Under state management
perspective, I back this policy. If it is issued and executed, it will affect a
majority of families that have two daughters, or young families,” Van said.
Ms. Nguyen Van Anh, director of
the Center for Research and Applied Sciences in Gender - Family - Women and
Adolescent (CSAGA) in Hanoi, said: “I do not believe that giving financial
support to the families having only baby girls can help resume gender balance.
On the other hand, it will cause other imbalance and unfairness.”
“I think we need to avoid the
creation of projects that have no actual effect. The money used for this
project will come from the state budget, i.e. people's money. If it is not
managed and used effectively, it will fall into the sea,” she added.
On January 25, at a conference of
the population sector, Dr. Duong Quoc Trong, Director of the General Department
of Population and Family Planning said the department had proposed the
Government to make interventions to reduce the sex ratio imbalance at birth.
Accordingly, the families that
have only two baby girls will be supported with cash. The second baby girl will
enjoy health insurance and tuition preferences.
Translated by P. Lan
from Tien Phong
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