Dec 12, 2011

Vietnam - Foreign capital in property: Concerns galore



Although the participation of foreign investors has contributed to unfreeze the property market, there is concern on hidden risks if foreigners dominate the market, the Vietnam Business Forum (Dien Dan Doanh Nghiep) reported.

The Ascott Co Ltd (CapitaLand) has spent $9.45 million buying back 90% stake of Thuy Duong Investment Joint Stock Co’s Somerset Central TD Hai Phong City condominium project located in Le Hong Phong Street, Hai Phong city.

According to data of Vietnam Department of Competition Management, there were 73 merger and acquisition deals worth total $2.67 billion till the end of September 2011 in the whole country, higher 1.5 times in value than the previous year. In which, 81.3% of M&A value was made by foreign investment groups in Vietnam and 22 deals were in real estate sector with the value of around $250 million.

Unfreezing market

The above statistics partially showed that foreign investment capital is the way-out for some domestic realty projects which are facing serious financial problems, helping the market avoid any expected collapse. Given assessment on property project transfers, Dr Su Ngoc Khuong—Investment Director of Savills Vietnam sad that disclosed transfer deals as mentioned above was only the surface but the underground part really is busy. Since the year early, the number of property deals Savills joined as a consultant has grown by 20-30% year on year. Especially, among the deals, buyers were mostly foreign investors. Usually, a deal lasts several months to whole year so if the negotiations are successful, according to Khuong, there will be a series of realty projects officially being changed the owners.

Most recently, the government’s decision to approve the national housing development strategy till 2020 said that the country’s average housing area is targeted at around 22 square meters of floor per person by 2015. Vietnam plans to attract new construction investment of 100 million sqm of floor. While the average housing area now is only 17 s.qm per person, showing the serious supply shortage in Vietnam. Foreign factor helps stimulate the idle market and create more supply to serve the social demand.

The market needs foreign capital, technology and management capacity, said Dong Thanh Tung—an experienced property investor. We might have to import technology and employees from foreign countries but local enterprises will have to learn much management experience and modern technology, and the market entry method from foreign partners. The direction seems to be better than the trend of changing design, inner decoration or re-projection in view to cut investment costs as some project investors are doing.

Reasonable fears

Dr Vu Dinh Anh, Former Deputy Head of the Market and Price Research Institute said that there had not been accurate figures on foreign investors as well as their real investment value in Vietnam’s realty market. But what we should pay attention is the disbursement matter rather than the capital level they committed. Because, once the foundation is completed, investors are able to mobilize capital and when seeing upheavals in the property market, they will withdraw capital immediately. The government should keep an eye on gaps in the laws regarding foreign factors in the real estate market, he recommended.

Economists feared that when FDI inflow means the risk of increased trade deficit for the future because investors have to import technology, materials, and workers to implement projects. Moreover, the realty projects are not involved in export operations so this will cause difficulties for Vietnam’s foreign currency balance as foreigners earn Vietnamese dong and then repatriate foreign currencies.

VietBiz24



Business & Investment Opportunities
YourVietnamExpert is a division of Saigon Business Corporation Pte Ltd, Incorporated in Singapore since 1994. As Your Business Companion, we propose a range of services in Consulting, Investment and Management, focusing three main economic sectors: International PR; Healthcare & Wellness;and Tourism & Hospitality. We also propose Higher Education, as a bridge between educational structures and industries, by supporting international programs. Sign up with twitter to get news updates with @SaigonBusinessC. Thanks.

No comments:

Post a Comment