Google and Facebook may have to open
representative offices in Vietnam to provide their services for locals, if the
Vietnamese communication ministry’s latest draft decree gets approved.
Under
the draft decree announced by the Ministry of Information and Communication
Friday, foreign businesses providing cross-border public information for a
majority of users in Vietnam will have to establish representative offices
here.
The
businesses are also required to make pledges in writing to cooperate with local
authorities in removing information that violates Vietnamese laws, including
those that are against Vietnamese government, damage social and national
security and promote violence.
Although
the draft on managing the supply and use of Internet services and information
is awaiting public feedback before being submitted to the government this June,
many experts believe that the two giant suppliers of Internet services – Google
and Facebook – will be among targeted businesses.
According
to statistics from Google Southeast Asia, some 80 percent of Internet users in
the region use its search service. This means that with the total of over 30
million Internet users in Vietnam, the number of Google users here can be up to
more than 20 million.
Social
Bakers, which provides statistics related to social network, also showed that
there were more than 3.5 million Facebook users in Vietnam as of last month.
Meanwhile,
ICT News Saturday quoted Luu Vu Hai, chief of the ministry’s Administration of
Radio and Television – E-information, as saying that foreign businesses are
only allowed to provide cross-border “Internet electronic games” for Vietnamese
under contracts or through partnership with local licensed businesses.
And
foreign companies’ shares are restricted to 49 percent of the partnership’s
charter capital, Hai said.
On the
other hand, local businesses which provide the games for Vietnamese with their
servers overseas will have their licenses revoked, because it is an "act
of evading taxes,” the official stressed.
Licenses
for “Internet electronic games” will not be valid for more than ten years, he
said.
According
to the ministry’s news website, under the draft, shops providing Internet
services and online games will not be allowed to open before 8 a.m. and after
10 p.m.
The
shops also cannot be set up within 200 meters distance from any school.
Thanh
Nien
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