May 29, 2012

Thailand - Retailers oppose draft bill, claim modern outlets harmed


Association believes current rules enough

The Thai Retailers Association (TRA) opposes a draft retail bill by the government, saying it would be unfair for many retailers and particularly modern trade.

President Busaba Chirathivat yesterday said the draft law appeared biased, as it would strictly control only modern trade operators.

Moreover, the law would freeze growth in the local retail sector and block several retailers from capitalising on the Asean Economic Community in 2015 due to business limitation and a lack of government support.

Instead, the association wants to see new retail regulations applied to all retail sectors, from modern trade to traditional retailers.

The current draft, drawn up five years ago, is seen as outdated for the dynamic retail situation. Today's retailers can sell products not only in physical shops but also online.

Ms Busaba cited six existing regulations on local retailers including city zoning and building controls, environmental restrictions and laws overseeing competition and consumer protection.

Modern retailers in Thailand are at the forefront of Asean. They can create a route to bring local suppliers, especially small and medium-sized companies, into the regional market.

"The government should see modern retail as a potential business area, not a sector it has to seriously control," said Ms Busaba. "It's not necessary to have the retail law to regulate us, as we have many regulations now."

Asked about the Internal Trade Department's intention to put one-dish meals on the price-control list and force retailers to cut fees for vendors at food courts to 20% from 37-40%, she said the department should look into the entire supply chain of one-dish meals.

"Modern retailers did not set too high a fee at food courts to make huge profits like many people believed," said Ms Busaba.

"The fee covers all expenses _ value-added and income taxes, electricity, water, air-conditioning and cleaning services."

She urged the department to probe one-dish meals sold by general street vendors and see whether they have raised prices.

Director Chatchai Tuangrattanapan said the TRA conducted a survey of one-dish meal prices at food courts owned by Tesco Lotus, Big C and Tops Supermarket and found prices were the same both the pre- and post-flood.

The rise of the daily minimum wage to 300 baht a day has heightened costs for the retail business, which contributes 13.1% of gross domestic product.



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