VietNamNet
Bridge – In recent years, rich people in
big cities of Vietnam have acquired a new hobby: raising wild birds.
To
serve these customers, hundreds of hunters have traveled around the country to
seek and trap rare birds in the jungle. The threat of extinction of wild birds
is now at the peak.
Wild birds and prisons
Playing
the role of a rich man who is searching for rare birds, I entered a bird shop
on Phan Dinh Phung Road, HCM City. The house is only 30sq.m but there were a
hundred of bird cages. There were cages with only one bird but there were
others with 20-30 birds each. There were dozens of bird species, from popular
to rare ones.
The
shop’s owner pointed to a cage and said: “These are red-whiskered bulbuls that
I’ve just bought from hunters. They are wild birds so they are still shy and do
not eat bran. But they will be tamed in the next several days. The price is
from VND30,000 to VND50,000 ($1.5-2.2) per bird. Tamed red-whiskered bulbuls
which sing very well are VND400,000-500,000 ($20-25) per bird.”
He
pointed to another cage and continued: “Those are magpies that have been tamed
for over ten days and they also sing very well. The price is only VND50,000
($2.5) a bird. The price at my shop is the cheapest in Hanoi. You can buy birds
to raise or to give them to your friends or relatives as gifts.”
He kept
introducing other birds, including a rackle which was in a beautiful cage. The
man said that he bought two baby rackles from a hunter, at the price of $20 a
bird. One died. The remaining rackle was three years old already. It had been
tamed and could speak some words. This species is rare so the price is up to
$250 a bird.
To prove
his words, the man told the rackle: “Let’s say ‘co khach, co khach’ (guest
comes, guest comes).” But the rackle stood still for a while and then jumped up
and down in the cage. It did not say even one word.
The man
said: “Perhaps today it rains. The weather is wet so it did not want to speak.
Usually, it can speak “chao khach” (Hello), “moi uong nuoc” (would you like to
drink water) and whistles.”
Leaving
the “bird prison” on Phan Dinh Phung road, I went to Tran Hung Dao street,
where has many bird shops and vendors who sell birds. At this place, wild birds
are sold publicly. Whenever a truck passed and honked, birds got panic and beat
their wings in cages. Many birds had wounds on their heads and lost feathers on
their heads and wings.
Seeing
a black laughing-thrush, with white ears, in a big cage, I asked: “Could this
bird sing?” The salesman answered quickly: “Yes, it sings very well. Let’s see
the yellow line on its beak, it means that this bird can sing. Buy it. I will
sell it at cheap price for you.”
The man
walked away from the bird for around 4-5 meters and began whistling. The bird
also whistled for several seconds. After that, it jumped in confusion in the
cage.
A bird
buyer told me to be careful because he previously had bought a similar laughing-thrush
at the price of $45. He had raised the bird for several months but it did not
sing. He released the bird after that.
Bird hunters
While I
was listening to a salesman introducing his birds, a Jorai ethnic minority
couple stepped into the bird shop with two cages full of wild birds. The
salesman hurriedly pulled them inside the shop and paid for the birds,
including over 40 red-whiskered bulbuls and nearly ten spotted doves.
The
couples were happy for quickly selling the birds. They left the bird shop to
sit down at a tea shop on the pavement. I also left the shop and followed them
to ask them about how they hunted birds.
The
man, named Ksor Nhiel, who came from the Central Highlands of Gia Rai, said
that in the past, it was very easy to catch wild birds in forest because there
were a lot of birds while there were a few bird hunters. He could earn tens of
USD a day.
He said
that this job became difficult now because there were hundreds of bird hunters
like him. He had to go deep into the jungle to hunt birds, mainly magpies,
spotted doves and red-whiskered bulbuls which are not expensive.
On
Quang Trung road, where is the home to two bird shops and several bird vendors,
I asked a bird-selling woman’s permission to take some photos of her nice birds
to introduce to my friends. She agreed. I asked her that she had ever been seen
forest rangers. She said that she was a small trader and she only sold cheap
birds so forest rangers neglected her. She added that there were hundreds of
big bird shops where sold rare birds but they were not inspected by any
agencies.
Mai Lan
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