Corporate Philippines has modestly improved its standing on a regional
watchlist compiled by investment house CLSA Asia-Pacific Markets as the Aquino
administration ushered in much-needed governance reforms, tackling government
corruption and improving transparency and accountability.
Based on the report “CG Watch
2012 Corporate Governance in Asia” dated September 10, the Philippines’ overall
score improved by 4 percentage points to 41 per cent this year, rising a notch
from the bottom of the list. This year’s cellar dweller on the CLSA’s CG Watch
list is Indonesia.
“It is tempting to state that the
improvement in our survey is a result of a concerted effort among government,
regulators, NGOs [nongovernment organisations] and companies alike to improve
standards. Indeed, there is evidence that our candidly accurate assessment of
the dilapidated state of governance under the Arroyo regime, along with the
reformist impetus from President Aquino’s new administration, galvanised
interested parties into positive action that has borne some fruit,” said the
report, which is published by CLSA every two years in collaboration with the
Asian Corporate Governance Association.
The Philippines is still in the
bottom half of the CG Watch list, joining the ranks of India (51 per cent),
South Korea (49 per cent), China (45 per cent) and Indonesia (37 per cent). The
higher-ranked markets include Singapore (69 per cent), Hong Kong (66 per cent),
Thailand (58 per cent); Japan and Malaysia (both 55 per cent) and Taiwan (53
per cent).
Since issuing its last CG Watch
report in 2010, the CLSA noted that “cracks” in Asian corporate governance have
become more apparent, resulting in lower scores for some of the countries like
Japan, which declined by 2 percentage points; Taiwan, down 2 percentage points;
China, down 4 percentage points; and Indonesia down 3 percentage points.
The CLSA report favourably noted
how in June 2011, the government passed the Governance Act, which created a new
body to oversee 157 government-owned or -controlled corporations. It also noted
how a new bankruptcy law was enacted.
“What is still lacking, however,
is solid evidence among many companies that their approach to corporate
governance is more than a compliance exercise imposed on them by regulators,
who still lack the resources and firepower to enforce better corporate
behaviour,” the report said.
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