Sep 3, 2012

Singapore - Rivals May Want to Gobble Up Carrefour’s Closing Stores

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With Carrefour’s planned exit from Singapore, residents in the city-state may be bemoaning a possible dearth of affordable brie. But analysts are already totting up who will stand to benefit.

The French retailer said Tuesday it will close its two Singapore stores by the end of the year, after it failed to sell its Singapore and Malaysia operations in 2010. The company said it was closing the stores now because “expansion and growth perspectives do not allow reaching a leadership position in the medium and long term.”

Among the possible beneficiaries, according to CIMB: Dairy Farm, which operates Giant hypermarkets.

“Not only will Dairy Farm get a chance to extend its local market leadership, but it can also swoop in on Carrefour’s retail staff, a boon in the current tight labor market,” CIMB said in a report.

Dairy Farm’s eight Giant outlets give it more than 50% of Singapore’s hypermarket market share, with nearest competitor NTUC FairPrice having five. Many shoppers in the city-state – conscious of rising prices of food, transport and housing – have been turning to cheaper alternatives to Carrefour, like Giant, NTUC FairPrice and local hypermarket chain Sheng Siong, chipping away at Carrefour’s market share.

Carrefour, which is the world’s second-largest retailer after Wal-Mart Stores Inc WMT +0.48%., has also had to face higher rentals at its two Singapore branches – located in malls in the city’s heart – compared with local hypermarket Sheng Siong, which instead targets neighborhoods outside the central area.

CIMB expects Dairy Farm to explore taking over Carrefour’s outlet at Plaza Singapura, noting even before Carrefour’s decision, Dairy Farm was planning a location at the city-state’s prominent Suntec complex. Analysts from the bank estimate sales at Carrefour’s two outlets were about €100 million (US$125 million), or around 10% of Dairy Farm Singapore’s revenue. It rates the stock at outperform with a US$12.00 target. The stock ended Thursday down 0.1%, or one Singapore cent, at S$10.88 (US$8.68).

Efforts to reach Dairy Farm were unsuccessful. A Sheng Siong spokesperson said via email it doesn’t expect Carrefour’s exit to have much impact on its business and it is still looking for suitable retail spaces for expansion. Seah Kian Peng, chief executive officer (Singapore) of NTUC FairPrice, said the retailer “continuously looks for opportunities to expand our footprint to be more accessible to our customers” and that it “is always open to augment our current workforce.”

Surprisingly, perhaps, Carrefour’s landlords may also reap benefits, said David Lum, an analyst at Daiwa, in a note to clients. He said the departure is a net positive for landlords Suntec REIT and CapitaMall Trust since it could open the door for new and potentially higher-paying tenants to move in – something that usually happens quickly in Singapore, where unoccupied mall space typically is filled quickly. “The benefits from a better and higher-yielding tenant mix would outweigh any short-term revenue loss,” he wrote.

On Thursday, Carrefour announced a net loss of €31 million in the first half of the year, following decisions to pull out of Singapore and Greece. In June this year, Carrefour sold its stake in its Greek supermarket to its local partner, exiting the country at a loss. Still, its net loss was narrower than last year, when the company lost €249 million.

Back in 2010, the French retailer had planned to sell its operations in the region – Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia – but only attracted satisfactory bids for its Thai stores. The latest announcements also follow earlier news reports this week that Carrefour will cut hundreds of jobs at its French headquarters, which currently employs about 7,500.

Leslie Shaffer


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