YANGON, Burma (AP) — Burma opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi
and lawmakers from ethnic minority parties are calling on the government to
deploy more troops to restore peace and stability in a western state hit by
recent deadly violence between Buddhists and Muslims.
They issued a statement Wednesday
urging the government to explain its policies on handling the ethnic conflict
in Rakhine state, where officials say about 90 people were killed last month
and more than 30,000 made homeless.
They stressed that the concerns
of both groups — Rakhine Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims — should be addressed.
In earlier violence in June,
about the same number of people were killed and 75,000 were made homeless.
Suu Kyi has emphasized the
necessity of restoring the rule of law and dealing with the root causes of the
tensions.
Many of her foreign supporters
have been disappointed that she has not taken a stand condemning discrimination
toward the Rohingya, who have suffered most of the casualties and losses in the
latest violence.
The statement also said the
government should be clear about how it intends to apply a 1982 law that deals
with the rules for citizenship for those who consider themselves Rohingya. Most
of the U.N.-estimated 800,000 Rohingya in Burma are stateless.
The statement did not mention
neighboring Bangladesh by name, but suggested that it contributed to the
problem. Many in Burma regard the Rohingya as being mostly illegal immigrants
from Bangladesh, though the number in that category is hotly debated.
“Both governments that share
common boundaries should respect and take responsibility for border security
and immigration matters,” it said. “It is imperative that both countries
systematically prevent border crossings and ensure border security.”
Bangladesh also refuses to
consider the Rohingya its citizens, and blocks those trying to enter from
Burma, though it houses many in refugee camps.
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