A new report by IFC, a member of the World Bank, called on Vietnamese
companies to strengthen corporate governance to enhance competitiveness and
attract local and foreign capital.
The Corporate Governance
Scorecard for Vietnam 2012 report reviewed the corporate governance practices
of the top 100 companies listed on the Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh stock exchanges.
The results showed that the
average corporate governance score dropped 2.2 percentage points to 42.5 per
cent from last year.
“That’s why I’m disappointed,”
IFC corporate governance consultant Anne Molyneux, said while she launched the
report in Ho Chi Minh City November 23.
The results indicated that
Vietnamese companies needed to step up their efforts in the push for better
governance as they expanded their businesses amid a tough economy, she added.
The report found that existing
corporate governance rules and regulations in Vietnam are often insufficiently
implemented.
IFC urged companies to further
raise their awareness of the importance of good governance practices, such as
paying more attention to protecting the rights of shareholders and
stakeholders, improving the company’s disclosure and transparency, and making
the board accountable for risk oversight.
Molyneux also pointed out some
corporate governance issues in Vietnam, such as poor or inaccurate financial
reporting, weak financial oversight, non-compliance with laws and regulations,
inadequate companies policies, poor shareholder treatment, cross shareholdings
and concentration of shareholdings.
This is the third IFC corporate
governance scorecard produced in partnership with the State Securities
Commission of Vietnam (SSC) and the governments of Canada, Finland, Ireland,
Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand and Switzerland.
The SSC acknowledged the
scorecard results and warned that next year’s results were likely to be lower
than this year because 2012 saw more scandals than 2011, said Bui Hoang Hai,
from SSC’s Department of Issue Management.
Vietnam’s scorecard results over
the three years are 43.9 per cent (2009), 44,7 per cent (2010) and 42.5 per
cent (2011). To compare, Malaysia’s results during the past three years were
52, 55.6 and 57.2 per cent, respectively; Thailand 78, 80 and 77 per cent and
the Philippines 72, 73 and 77 per cent.
Tuong Thuy | vir.com.vn
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