The State Securities Commission temporarily suspended operations at two
brokerages in October - Golden Bridge Vietnam and Trang An Securities - due to
their inability to pay transaction fees.
Other firms have also volunteered
to cease operations. Last Friday, Au Viet Securities Co (AVS) decided to
terminate its membership on both the HCM City and Ha Noi stock exchanges, which
meant the company itself halted brokerage services.
If the situation did not improve
by next June, the company would have to weigh up its options and consider
shifting to another industry, said chairman Dao Duc Vinh.
"We're trying to be
optimistic, but the outlook for the Vietnamese stock market is unclear,"
he added. "We have not written off the possibility of dissolving the
company."
The same thing happened to Cho
Lon Securities, who had to transfer all investor accounts to HCM City
Securities (HCM). "Competing in the current market conditions requires more
capital which is hardly feasible as shareholders have been discouraged by
meagre trading," it said.
In addition, some firms have also
announced the withdrawal of brokerage operations, such as Truong Son, Ha Noi,
Gia Anh and Dong Duong.
Brokering is the main income
source for securities firms, but with trading value on the national stock
exchanges totalling only VND500-600 billion (US$23.8-28.5 million) per session,
it creates very low profits.To add to this, the top 10 securities firms already
account for 60 per cent of market share, leaving the remaining 90 companies
battling for the remaining 40 per cent.
Of the 100 companies to release
their financial reports in the third quarter, over half reported losses.
Troubled securities firms wanted
to be bought out by larger companies, but it was difficult to make this happen,
Nguyen Van Thuan, head of HCM City Open University's Banking and Finance
Department, told the website dddn.com.vn.
For foreign investors, there is
little incentive for them to buy out struggling companies when they have been
given the green light to establish their own firms.
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