VietNamNet Bridge – Vietnam and the EU have agreed to speed up
negotiations to sign a bilateral Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and enhance equal
partnership and comprehensive cooperation for mutual benefit.
Immediately after the welcome
ceremony in Hanoi on October 31, State President Truong Tan Sang held talks
with the President of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy.
The two leaders reviewed
bilateral cooperation and discussed regional and international issues of common
concern as well as measures to further strengthen future Vietnam-EU relations.
They expressed their delight at
the rapid and positive development of bilateral relations across the three
pillars of economics-trade, politics, and cooperation-development.
The EU is one of Vietnam’s
leading trade partners and international donors while Vietnam represents the
EU’s fifth biggest trade partner among ASEAN member countries.
Bilateral trade between the two
economies reached over US$24 billion last year despite global economic woes,
and shows further potential.
The signing of the Partnership
and Cooperation Agreement (PCA) and the first round of negotiation on the FTA
are significant steps towards establishing closer economic and political
relations between Vietnam and the EU.
Both sides agreed to promote the
exchange of high-level visits and foster positive conditions for Vietnamese and
EU businesses to make long-term investments in each other’s markets, especially
in infrastructure development, transport, energy, finance, health care, tourism
and services.
The EU delegates pledged to
provide technical assistance and accelerate negotiations that will enable the
two sides to sign the FTA soon and agreed to recognize Vietnam’s full market
mechanism status.
Vietnamese representatives asked
the EU to continue maintaining its full Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
for Vietnam over the 2013-2015 period and consider the early implementation of
the Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA).
Vietnam officials thanked the EU
and its member nations for providing it with official development assistance
(ODA) over the years.
The two sides consented to
closely coordinate to effectively implement development aid programmes
scheduled for 2011-2013 and define priority areas for bilateral cooperation for
2014-2020 based on Vietnam’s strategy for socio-economic development which
focuses on poverty reduction, sustainable development, environmental protection
and responding to climate change.
They agreed to increase
cooperation in education and training, science and technology, natural
resources and the environment, agricultural and-rural development, justice,
culture and tourism, communications, transport, and construction.
They will also promote dialogues
and cooperation at regional and international forums such as the UN and ASEM
and within the ASEAN-EU cooperation framework.
Vietnam praised the EU’s
contributions to the process of building an ASEAN community, its initiatives
for the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) cooperation and its active role in
shaping a regional structure within ASEAN.
Both sides supported joint
efforts to build a Southeast Asian region for the sake of peace, stability,
cooperation and friendship and underlined the need to ensure maritime security,
safety and freedom in the East Sea, and settle disputes through peaceful means
on the basis of respect for international law, as well as full implementation
of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea (DOC) looking
towards a Code of Conduct (COC).
To mark the occasion, they inked
a 2012 European Investment Bank-funded climate change contract worth 150
million Euros and issued a statement on the signing of a financial agreement
for the European Trade Policy and Investment Support Project (EUMUTRAP).
During the three-day visit, the
European Council President will meet with Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu
Trong, Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung, National Assembly (NA) Chaiman Nguyen
Sinh Hung and several Vietnamese entrepreneurs.
He will also visit the President
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and other cultural and historical sites, as well as
deliver a speech at the Hanoi National University where he will receive an
honorary doctorate.
Party and Gov't leaders receive
European Council President
The Vietnamese Party and State
attach great importance to strengthening comprehensive cooperation with the
European Union (EU).
The statement was made by Party
General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong at the October 31 reception for European
Council President Herman Van Rompuy in Hanoi.
He said the President’s visit
represents a new landmark in the Vietnam-EU relations.
Trong praised the EU’s effective
cooperation and assistance to Vietnam as well as its commitment to more
assistance to the country until 2020.
Vietnam hopes the EU will expand
multifaceted cooperation in the fields of the two sides strength, the Party leader
added.
For his part, Rompuy said the EU
will maintain its assistance to Vietnam as well as support the country’s
sustainable development, institutional reform and human resources development,
and encourage European businesses to intensify investment in Vietnam.
The EU hopes to be a partner of
Vietnam not only in economics and trade but also in politics, he said, adding
that the union also supports the settlement of marine disputes through peaceful
means on the basis of respect for the international law.
At his reception for President
Rompuy the same day, Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung said the two sides boast
huge potential for future cooperation.
He also suggested both sides
further increase economic, trade, investment and tourism cooperation.
Vietnam is improving its business
environment and is willing to create favourable conditions for EU investors to
do long-term business in the country, he said.
Dung also said the two sides
should continue to work closely during the first round of negotiation on the
Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and implement the Partnership and Cooperation
Agreement (PCA).
While asking the EU for early
recognition of Vietnam’s market economy status, Dung expressed his hope that
the union will maintain its ODA funding for Vietnam to help build
infrastructure, cope with climate change and sea level rise as well as train
human resources.
Rompuy said the EU always wants
to strengthen cooperation with Vietnam and his visit reaffirmed its commitment
to promoting the multifaceted cooperation with the Southeast Asian country.
Vietnam’s market economy status
will soon be recognized and the EU hopes Vietnam will support it in combined
efforts to boost cooperation with ASEAN member countries, he said.
VietNamNet/VOV
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