People have reacted angrily to President’s Office Minister Aung Min’s
claim that Burma should be grateful to China and not halt a copper mine in the
Letpadaung mountain range, Sagaing Division, despite fierce public opposition
to the project.
Aung Min, who visited the area on
Nov. 26, told protesters including Buddhist monks that China provided aid to
the former military regime during the 1988 nationwide pro-democracy uprising
and so Burma should not try and antagonize its northern neighbor.
But critics have responded
furiously to the former general’s words, especially after the brutal crackdown
on peaceful protesters at the site on Thursday morning, and said that only the
former junta government should be grateful to Beijing for bankrolling the
country more than two decades ago.
“It is not right to say this
because China helped Burma during 1988,” said Ba Shein, an Upper House MP for
the Rakhine Nationalities Development Party. “China protected our military
regime and because of this our country took 50 years to have political change.”
Thousands of students, monks and
activists were gunned down in the street during the 1988 popular protests.
While Western nations imposing economic sanctions on Burma as a consequence,
Beijing provided aid that helped the brutal military dictatorship hold onto
power.
Kyaw Thu, the founder of the Free
Funeral Services Society, said, “Our thanks goes to Buddhism, not China. No one
helps our country except our people. Other countries, such as the US, they have
their own interests and this is why they help our country.
“Maybe the government should be
thankful but it is not for our citizens,” added the well known actor and
philanthropist.
Pyone Cho, a leader of the 88
Generation Students group, said China is our neighbor and so we should stay
close to each other, although we must protect our own people’s security and
livelihoods.
“The government should be careful
about the suffering of people through Chinese projects as they are supposed to
be for the people,” he said.
Aung Min said that the previous
government signed the agreement for the copper mining project and so the
current administration would find it difficult to revoke this. The 62-year-old
revealed that Naypyidaw worries about China funding insurgencies in border
areas such as previously happened with the now-defunct Communist Party of
Burma.
However, Ba Shein disagreed with
the minister that this was a viable concern. “It is impossible for China to
make problems with Burma regarding the cooper mining project,” he said.
Thiha Saw, vice-chairman of the
Rangoon-based Myanmar Journalists Association, said, “The current investment in
Letpadaung should be used by the government to judge new foreign investment
offers in the future,” adding that the government must think first about what
benefits such projects bring for the people. “They must protect environmental
policy in order to protect the people.”
Kyaw Thu said the Letpadaung
copper mining project, which is run by China’s Wan Bao Company in a joint
venture with the Burmese military-owned Union of Myanmar Economic Holdings Ltd,
should be stopped as so many local people have suffered as a consequence.
“They should think like it is
their brothers or relatives who have to suffer from the crackdown,” said Kyaw
Thu. “They should act by thinking about who has to suffer.”
He added that the government
should explain the advantages and disadvantages of such project if they are
truly undergoing a democratic transition. “The government should stop their
brutal crackdowns as they have done in the past when they point guns and drag
people around like dogs,” said Kyaw Thu.
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