After
two divisive elections, a Facebook page has been set up by pro-establishment
Singaporeans in what appears to be a first major citizen-led response to
anti-government sites.
Called "Fabrications about the PAP",
the two-week-old page has garnered more than 340 "likes" so far. Its
declared mission: "To re-present the misrepresentation of information in
the real light with facts."
Among the topics it has wrestled with: whether
Minister for Information, Communications and the Arts Yaacob Ibrahim's son will
serve national service and whether former minister mentor Lee Kuan Yew called
Islam a "venomous" religion.
Both were among a cache of WikiLeaks cables
made public a few weeks ago, and prompted swift rebuttals from Dr Yaacob and Mr
Lee. The Facebook page reproduces the WikiLeaks cables and official rebuttals.
Mr Jason Chua, who claims to have no political
affiliations, is among the core group behind the page. He said this was in
response to sites like Temasek Review and The Online Citizen, which present
"slanted" articles.
Mr Chua said: "We wanted our own platform
in the Internet as we feel it's difficult for moderates like us to put our
views on other platforms.
"When we go to other platforms we get
deleted if they don't like our comments, or get attacked personally."
Added the 41-year-old, who used to work as a
software engineer and is now jobless: "My main aim is to play a part in
helping the Government explain and reason, ahead of the 2016 General
Election."
The information they marshal to rebut rumours
is culled from press reports and other publicly available information.
Another Facebook page, "Let's Discuss
Singapore Politics", was also set up about two weeks ago by the same
group.
Mr Chua said he is not paid by anyone to run
the site, adding: "I'm not a PAP or Young PAP man.
"It's for the country. This is national
service. We hope other moderates step forward."
Mr Chua and four others - who want to remain
anonymous - approached other Facebook users who posted comments on ministers'
pages they felt were aligned with their views.
They managed to mobilise nearly 40 people.
Others in the group were wary about going public, he said, as some sites were
already targeting their page.
The "Fabrications" page itself is
heavily moderated, with negative comments swiftly removed.
The administrators make no apology for this.
Mr Chua said: "What I want is, three, four years down the road, I have a
clean page where people can read the truth and lies and decide what is the real
picture."
Ground-up initiatives to combat political
distortions and lies - in speeches, debates or online - are common overseas. In
the US, independent sites such as FactCheck.org and PolitiFact.com are run by
the Annenberg Public Policy Centre and the St Petersburg Times respectively.
FightTheSmears.com and Attackwatch.com are set
up by Mr Barack Obama's team to expose untrue rumours about the US President.
In Singapore, IT-savvy PAP activists have also
been known to correct allegations and misperceptions online - but anonymously
and while trying to come across as non-partisan.
MP Zaqy Mohamad, part of the People's Action
Party's new media sub-committee chaired by Minister for Community Development,
Youth and Sports Chan Chun Sing, welcomed the Facebook page.
He added that while the PAP could back such
initiatives, he said it might "end up giving them the kiss of death".
"But if there are certain good or
credible sites, one point of engagement is to give them certain data or
reference points," the Chua Chu Kang GRC MP said.
Political observer Zulkifli Baharudin noted a
'greater push for equality' in cyberspace. "But for a long time to come,
the Internet will be an avenue for anti-establishments," said the former
Nominated MP.
Law academic Eugene Tan said the page's
success would depend on how objective it is. He added: "These sort of
efforts are good for leaving it to Singaporeans to decide for themselves where
the truth lies."
Leonard Lim
The Straits Times
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