Calls
for a halt to military bombings grew more strident Thursday as close to 30,000
residents reportedly fled their homes in Zamboanga Sibugay and Basilan
provinces in southern Philippines.
Mary Ann Arnado of the Mindanao People’s
Caucus, which organised Bantay Ceasefire, urged an immediate end to air strikes
on Payao and adjoining towns in Sibugay.
"What is that all-out justice? How come
there are ground strikes and bombardment? There are now more than 12,000 people
displaced in three municipalities who have nothing to do with the lawless
elements," Arnado said in a phone interview from Zamboanga City.
Arnado, who hours earlier visited Payao and
Alicia towns, said the "all-out justice" campaign against the lawless
elements could not be served "by committing another injustice to innocent
civilians who are now displaced as a collateral damage."
In a statement Thursday, US Ambassador to the
Philippines Harry Thomas Jr. said, "We fully support the ongoing peace
process and hope the parties can avoid violence and continue to work toward an
agreement that will provide for a peaceful and prosperous future."
In a similar statement, Australian Ambassador
Rod Smith welcomed the affirmation by both the government and the MILF to the
peace process. At the same time, he expressed Canberra’s "deep concern
about the recent violence in Mindanao."
As of Wednesday, some 19,066 residents had
moved out of their homes in Zamboanga Sibugay, while the number of evacuees in
Basilan rose to 9,481, according to social welfare officials in Region 9.
Run
for peace
In Manila, activist priest Fr. Robert Reyes,
Imam Abdulbashet Marangit and Jolly Lais of the Bangsamoro Solidarity Movement
aired the same call for a halt to the bombings and a return to the negotiating
table.
The three, joined by Muslim youth clad in
white shirts with the message "Peace is my only option," ran for
peace from Quezon Memorial Circle to Scouts Jamboree Monument on Tomas Morato
Avenue in Quezon City, where they said prayers.
Reyes said the government should realize that
"exterminating the enemy" was not the solution to the fresh
hostilities in Mindanao triggered by ambushes of soldiers in Basilan.
Lais observed: "It’s very painful to see
that civilians are suffering from the bombardment. It’s ironic that communities that have
disowned the lawless elements they’re running after are suffering. What’s happening on the ground is inconsistent with
the government’s all-out justice because there are many victims."
Imam Marangit of Manila Grand Mosque in Quiapo
said: "Christians or Muslims, we’re all united in our search for peace in
Mindanao. The military is running after criminal groups, and there’s no need to
use bombs. Pity the civilians, Christians or Muslims. Let’s stop the bombings
and continue the peace talks."
Negotiations
urged
The Commission on Human Rights (CHR) on
Wednesday pressed the military to halt its bombings, warning that people had
been deprived of their right to lead normal lives.
"These particular acts of the military
resulted in violations of economic and social rights of the people," the
CHR said in a statement.
It warned that an “all-out war” would only
result in mass human rights violations, more internally displaced communities
and a perpetuation of the generational cycle of violence in Mindanao.
"In particular, the CHR strongly condemns
the atrocities of the rogue elements under international humanitarian
law," it said, referring to the 19 soldiers killed last week. Six of the
soldiers were captured, executed and their bodies mutilated, it said.
The CHR called on the government and the MILF
to "come to the negotiation table in good faith and with genuine peace as
the utmost objective" and commit that "no similar incident will ever
happen again in the future."
Human
trafficking
The Pasay City-based Blas F. Ople Policy
Center on Thursday appealed to the government to provide emergency employment
and livelihood assistance to the displaced families.
Former Labor Undersecretary Susan Ople,
president of the center, said in a statement that the escalation of hostilities
would lead to an even higher incidence of human trafficking in the region. With
reports from Jerome Aning and Jerry E. Esplanada
TJ Burgonio
Philippine Daily Inquirer
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