Defenses shielding the center of Thailand’s
capital from the worst floods in nearly 60 years mostly held at critical peak
tides Saturday, but areas along the city’s outskirts remained submerged along
with much of the countryside.
Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra said the
floodwaters have started to recede after killing almost 400 people, submerging
entire towns across the country’s heartland and shuttering hundreds of
factories over the last two months. She urged citizens to let the crisis take
its course as the floodwaters slowly drain to the sea, with Bangkok lying in
their path.
“We have the good news that the situation in
the central region has improved as runoff water gradually decreased,” she said.
“I thank people and urge them to be more patient in case this weekend is
significant because of the high tide.”
Bangkok residents watched the city’s dikes and
sandbag barriers warily as the high tide pushing up the Chao Phraya River from
the Gulf of Thailand peaked just after 9 a.m. They had been told for more than
a week that Saturday’s tide would be the greatest test of the capital’s flood
defenses since the northern deluge first approached Bangkok more than three
weeks ago.
While some water doused streets and shops
along the river, the tide fell short of the expected high predicted by the Thai
navy and there was no major breach. Higher than usual tides will continue
through Monday, but none was predicted as high as Saturday morning’s.
City official Adisak Kantee said the city’s
concrete barriers “are efficiently protecting Bangkok from deluge,” though he
said smaller, private dikes might yet fail.
“The situation is so far under control,” he
said.
Yingluck said in her weekly radio address the
government was trying to speed the drainage rate and water in the greater
Bangkok area should recede within days.
While downtown Bangkok were bone-dry and
bustling, areas along the city’s outskirts saw flooding spread. Seven of
Bangkok’s 50 districts — all in the northern and western outskirts — are
heavily inundated. Eight other districts have seen less serious flooding.
In the city’s west, not far from the flooded
district of Bang Phlat, workers filled sandbags and stacked them in pickup
trucks for delivery to the front lines, while vendors did booming trade in life
vests, plastic boats, styrofoam and anything else that floated. With many roads
in the area submerged, traffic was heavy both heading in and out of the city.
Thousands of Bangkok residents used a special
five-day holiday to leave town, wary at confusing warnings about the flood
threat and others concerned about sparse supplies in stores due to weeks of
panic buying and flood-related distribution problems.
Bangkok Gov. Sukhumbhand Paribatra highlighted
another threat: sanitation. He ordered boats to collect uncollected garbage in
a flooded district where most places were inaccessible by truck.
On Saturday, the agency tasked with keeping
the public informed, the Flood Relief Operations Center, was forced to move its
headquarters from its base at Don Muang airport, which is used mostly for
domestic flights, to a government building nearby after a power transformer
malfunctioned. The airport closed Tuesday because of flooding on the runways
and surrounding streets.
While many in Bangkok will be breathing
somewhat easier now that the highest of tides has passed, there was no
complacency in the Sam Sen area, where a floodwall burst Saturday morning under
the pressure from the surging water. Residents and soldiers stood shoulder to
shoulder in the churning torrents trying to plug the gap and get the flow under
control.
At the nearby Boonchuay boxing camp, a handful
of Muay Thai fighters went through their afternoon workout, sparring in a ring
surrounded by the overflow of the Chao Phraya river. The camp’s well-worn heavy
bags dangled inches above the murky floodwaters, while the weight machines sat
submerged up to their seats, rendering them unusable.
Don Krasaein, a junior lightweight fighter
from the northeastern province of Nakorn Ratchasima, is one of 10-20 boxers who
for the past month have had to cut out exercises that can’t be done in the ring
but come for three-hour workouts every morning and afternoon.
Don, 31, said the flooding was a distraction,
but he wouldn’t allow it to affect his fighting, despite the water swelling and
peeling the skin on his feet. But he admitted to some worry.
“I’m scared the water is going to rise even
more,” he said.
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