In
its report on Vietnam’s economic performance in 2011 and outlook in 2012
announced on November 17, Standard Chartered has forecast Vietnam’s inflation
in 2012 at 11.3% and it will fall to 8% in 2013.
Standard Chartered said that in comparison
with the same period last year, Vietnam’s inflation is gradually decreasing and
expected to continue to subside to 19.7% in December and to one-digit level by
the end of Q2-2012 and average at 11.3% in 2012.
The bank said the inflation outlook has
positive signs and the recent adjustment on food prices in the world will help
control inflation in coming months. In addition, the State Bank of Vietnam
(SBV)’s tightening monetary policy can also help reduce inflationary pressures.
Therefore, the report said: "We expect
inflation ratio to return to single digit level by the end of second quarter or
early of the third quarter 2012." However, Standard Chartered said that
easing inflation is unlikely to create enough conditions for monetary policy in
the future as the new pressures causing the devaluation of the local greenback
still remain.
"The Vietnamese dong is likely to
continue to depreciate in 2012 due to the current account deficit and the
country's low foreign currency reserves," the report said.
Standard Chartered said that in 2012,
Vietnamese government will have to continue to face the challenges of local
currency devaluation pressure and credit growth control while also supporting
other economic activities. These challenges will also be affected by the
difficulties of the global economic situation and evolution of the export
markets.
Standard Chartered's specialists forecast, the
forex rate is expected to be 20,600 dong per US dollar in 2011 and 22,000
dong/US dollar in 2012. Vietnam's gross domestic product (GDP) growth would be
6.3% in 2012 and 6.5% in the following year.
Vietbiz24
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