KAWHMU, Myanmar - Unlike his charismatic opponent he does not get
mobbed by adoring crowds, but the ruling party candidate running against Aung
San Suu Kyi in April by-elections has no time for talk of defeat.
Former military doctor Soe Min is travelling from village to village
offering free treatment to spread his message and try to drum up support for
the army-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP).
He plays down the challenge of standing against a national hero like
"The Lady", who has drawn crowds of tens of thousands on the campaign
trail as she stands for a seat in parliament for the first time.
"Aung San Suu Kyi, the people and us - we're like one family. We
are family. The people are our father and mother. Aung San Suu Kyi is my sister,"
he told AFP during a break from campaigning.
"I do not want to beat Daw Suu but I want to fulfil my duty given
to me by my country," he added, using a term of respect to refer to the
66-year-old Nobel Peace Prize winner, who is 17 years his senior.
"I'm not trying to beat her. I'm just competing for myself."
The bespectacled 49-year-old is a familiar sight at the local USDP
charity clinic where he works, having left the military six years ago.
Wearing the USDP uniform of a white shirt and green longyi (similar to
a sarong), and with his stethoscope in hand, the doctor tours his dusty
hometown delivering health talks and check-ups beneath the party's lion logo.
Sometimes he dons a traditional Karen costume to meet patients and
would-be voters from the ethnic minority group.
In stark contrast to the huge crowds that have lined the streets for a
glimpse of the opposition leader, Soe Min has the roads almost to himself as he
travels around the rural constituency of Kawhmu near Yangon.
His message to voters: a vote for the USDP is a vote to "build a
modern, democratic country", preserve Myanmar's sovereignty and to
"maintain the unity" of the conflict-riven nation's various ethnic
groups.
With its top ranks filled with former generals, the USDP claimed an
overwhelming victory in a 2010 election that was marred by widespread
complaints of intimidation and fraud.
Suu Kyi and her National League for Democracy (NLD) party boycotted
that vote, largely because of rules that would have required it to expel political
prisoners from the party.
The pro-democracy leader was excluded from the 2010 polls because she
was under house arrest at the time. She was released just days afterwards,
having spent most of the past two decades in detention.
While the vote was widely criticised, the quasi-civilian government
which took power last year after the end of almost half a century of outright
military rule has surprised critics with a series of reforms.
Hundreds of political prisoners have been released and the NLD has been
welcomed back into mainstream politics.
Observers believe that the regime wants Suu Kyi to win a seat in the
April 1 by-elections to give its reform drive legitimacy and spur the West into
easing sanctions against the country formerly known as Burma.
"Aung San Suu Kyi needs the government and the government needs
Aung San Suu Kyi. It's as simple as that," said Aung Naing Oo, a
Thailand-based Myanmar analyst for the Vahu Development Institute.
"Cooperation with Aung San Suu Kyi is very important for the
country to move forward, to take away the sanctions, to bring about
reconciliation."
Currently one-quarter of the seats in parliament are reserved for the
army while the USDP holds about 80 per cent of the remainder.
While the 48 seats at stake in the by-elections are not enough to
threaten the USDP's hold on power, Suu Kyi's entry into parliament would be
hugely symbolic and give the opposition a role in the legislative process.
It is also a sign of the times that some dare to pledge their support
openly against the ruling party - under the watchful eye of its local members.
"We will support our national leader Daw Suu. We trust her. We
believe in her," said farmer Aye Hlaing, standing in front of pictures in
his home of the democracy leader and her late father, independence hero General
Aung San.
Others appeared more enthusiastic about the USDP, although it was
unclear whether they genuinely backed its policies or were simply pretending
due to entrenched fear of the authorities.
"Aung San Suu Kyi just came here but she doesn't really know much
about what goes on here," said 58-year-old Tin Tin, who collects firewood
to sell.
In the meantime Soe Min campaigns on, hoping grateful patients will
become supportive voters.
"I truly believe that, thanks to my efforts, our party will win
this campaign," he said.
AFP
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